In a global and increasingly competitive environment, the need for effective and enforced Corporate Governance and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is all too evident.
This program establishes the Case for Corporate Governance and International Financial Reporting Standards by examining such inappropriate practices such as creative accounting, off-balance sheeting financing and examples such as Enron and World Com among others.
The program begins with an exploration of the Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements in accordance with IFRS is then examined via case studies, syndicate/group work and exercises aimed at increasing knowledge, understanding and application of IFRS.
This is followed by an evaluation and interpretation of financial reports prepared in accordance with IFRS.
This program, the preparation, and analysis of financial statements take a detailed review of the content and meaning of the annual report and accounts of medium and large-sized companies. The program uses International Financial Reporting Standards as the basis of the preparation and analysis of the financial reports discussed.
By the end of this program you will be able to:
Become aware of the case for Corporate Governance and International Financial Reporting Standards
Identify the creative accounting methods adopted by companies when preparing their financial statements
Appreciate the Lessons Learnt from accounting scandals such as the Enron and World Com cases
Gain an understanding of the Structure of IFRS
Become aware of the adoption of IFRS, Current Issues/IFRS Convergence Projects and the Problems of Convergence
Be able to Present Financial Statements in accordance with IFRS
balance sheet: statement of financial position
income statement: statement of comprehensive income
cash flow statement: statement of cash flows
statement of changes Inequity
statement of recognized income or expense ("SORIE")
notes, including a Summary of the Significant Accounting Policies
Gain an understanding of the major IFRS
Be able to evaluate and analyze financial statements and the impact of IFRS
Day 1: Introduction to Corporate Governance and IFRS
Overview:
Importance of Corporate Governance and IFRS in the global context.
Review of past accounting scandals (Enron, WorldCom) and lessons learned.
Objectives:
Understanding the case for Corporate Governance and IFRS.
Introduction to creative accounting and off-balance sheet financing.
Day 2: Structure of IFRS & Corporate Social Responsibility
Content:
Introduction to the structure of IFRS:
International Financial Reporting Standards
International Accounting Standards
Interpretations & Standing Interpretations Committee
Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility.
Adoption of IFRS: Current Issues and Convergence Projects.
Day 3: IFRS Framework & Qualitative Characteristics
Content:
The Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements:
Purpose and status
Scope and objectives
Underlying assumptions
Qualitative characteristics of financial statements.
Case studies and discussions on IFRS adoption challenges.
Day 4: Key Financial Statements under IFRS
Content:
Overview of key financial statements under IFRS:
Balance sheet (Statement of Financial Position)
Income statement (Statement of Comprehensive Income)
Cash flow statement
Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes, including Significant Accounting Policies.
A review of financial reports based on other standards (USA, UK).
Day 5: Presentation of Financial Statements (IAS 1, IFRS 1, IAS 8)
Content:
Case exercises and syndicate work to analyze:
IAS 1 (Presentation of Financial Statements)
IFRS 1 (First-time Adoption)
IAS 8 (Accounting Policies, Changes in Estimates, and Errors).
Detailed case studies of annual financial reports.
Day 6: Financial Reporting Standards Review
Content:
Deep dive into key financial standards:
IAS 16 (Property, Plant, and Equipment)
IAS 17 (Leases)
IAS 23 (Borrowing Costs)
IFRS 3 (Business Combinations)
Case exercises and group discussions on real-world financial statements.
Day 7: Financial Reporting Standards Review (Part 2)
Content:
Continuation of the review:
IAS 27 (Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements)
IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets)
IAS 37 (Provisions, Contingent Liabilities, and Contingent Assets).
Discussion on delegates’ selected cases for analysis.
Day 8: Financial Analysis Techniques & Ratio Analysis
Content:
Introduction to fundamental analysis techniques:
Ratio analysis (Profitability, Liquidity, Solvency, etc.)
Common size and rate of change statements.
Case studies and practical exercises on real financial reports.
Day 9: Advanced Financial Analysis & Excel Tools
Content:
Advanced analysis techniques:
Z Score analysis
Regression analysis
Practical session on using Excel for financial analysis:
Key financial formulas
Financial functions and Data Analysis ToolPak.
Day 10: Comprehensive Financial Reporting Review & Conclusion
Content:
Review of financial reporting information:
Drilling down using accounting policies and notes of explanation.
Detailed analysis of working capital, cash flow management, and capital structure.
Final case studies and group presentations.
Q&A and summary of the training program.